尊重生命权利 注重生命价值——中国刑法关于杀人罪的立法缺陷及其完善  

On legislation of criminal homicide

作　　者：余高能[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学法学院,陕西西安710069

出　　处：《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第6期144-147,共4页Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：以完善刑事法制,充分发挥刑法保障人权的功能为研究目的,应用比较的方法,通过纵向和横向的立法比较,发现中国刑法中关于杀人罪的立法无论罪名、罪状、犯罪情节还是法定刑的设置都过于简单粗糙,与杀人罪在刑法中的重要位置极不相符。建议借鉴中国古代及当代世界各主要国家刑法典的经验,通过立法方式或者司法解释的方式建立杀人罪的罪名系列,或者根据犯罪情节设置三种不同的犯罪构成,细化杀人罪的构成要件、犯罪情节、法定刑和量刑情节,完善杀人罪的立法,将罪刑法定原则真正落到实处。Criminal homicide in Chinese criminal law is so rough that it is very likely to be abused by judges thus endangering the life of innocent person. By looking back to the ancient Chinese criminal law and reviewing of criminal laws of major nations in the world, it is suggested that two methods can be adopted in legislation ： one is to divide criminal homicide into a series of concrete crimes, the other is to retain the crime as a single one, but establish three levels of different circumstances and give them different punishments respectively.

关 键 词：杀人罪 立法模式 罪名设置 刑罚设置 犯罪情节 

分 类 号：D924[政治法律—刑法学]