企业选址、集聚经济与城市竞争力  

The Choice of Location,Agglomeration Economy and Urban Competitiveness

作　　者：周伟林[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学城市经济研究所,上海200433

出　　处：《复旦学报（社会科学版）》2008年第6期94-100,共7页Fudan Journal（Social Sciences）

基　　金：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目"长三角城市群经济与空间协调发展研究"(项目批准号:05JJD790003)资助;"985中国经济国际竞争力创新基地‘区域经济子项目’"的支持

摘　　要：经济学所关心的不外乎是"生产什么?""怎么生产?""为谁生产?"而本文讨论的主旨,则聚焦于"在哪里生产?"也就是要问:企业在哪里选址?企业在哪里进行相关的生产和经营活动?究竟都受哪些因素的影响和制约?无疑,地理和区位已成为管理的核心原则之一,选址是企业发展中的重大决策行为。本文尝试用集聚经济理论探讨企业选址和城市竞争力之间的关系,将企业选址"指向性"的内容拓宽到城市和区域的多个领域。What economics concerns is nothing more than what to produce, how to produce and for whom to produce. However, the leitmotiv of this paper is focused on where to produce. That is, where enterprises choose to be located？ What are the factors that influence the choices about where to carry out the production and business activity？ Undoubtedly, geography and location have become one of the core principles of management. Location choice is a major policy decision for enterprises. It has profound relation with the local environment, involving various aspects. This paper attempts to use the agglomeration theory to probe into the relationship between enterprise location and urban competitiveness, and to broaden the pointed content of enterprise location to multi-fields.

关 键 词：企业选址 集聚经济 城市竞争力 

分 类 号：F272[经济管理—企业管理]