基于VSC的高压直流输电系统的非线性控制  

Nonlinear Control of VSC-Based HVDC Transmission System

作　　者：陈海荣[1] 张静[2] 潘武略[2] 

机构地区：[1]金华职业技术学院,浙江省金华市321017 [2]浙江大学电机系,杭州市310027

出　　处：《电力建设》2008年第12期18-22,共5页Electric Power Construction

基　　金：浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y106164)

摘　　要：基于电压源型换流器的高压直流输电系统是一个多变量、非线性、强耦合的系统,建立精确的换流器数学模型比较困难。文章采用非线性变换和非线性系统反馈线性化理论,建立了同步旋转坐标系下VSC—HVDC系统换流器的非线性数学模型,结合线性系统最优控制原理,设计了VSC—HVDC系统的状态反馈线性化解耦控制器,实现系统有功功率和无功功率的解耦控制。基于PSCAD/EMTDC的数字仿真,验证了所设计的控制器具有良好的控制性能。Because the VSC-based HVDC transmission system is a multi-variable, nonlinear, and strongly coupled system, it is hard to establish an accurate converter mathematic model. By using nonlinear transformation and nonlinear system feedback linearization theory, nonlinear mathematic model of VSC-HVDC system converter in synchronous rotating coordinate system is established. And by combining theory of optimal control for linear systems, linearized state-feedback decoupling controller for VSC-HVDC system is implemented to realize decoupling control of system active and reactive power. PSCAD/EMTDC-based numerical simulation validates that the designed controller has good performances.

关 键 词：电压源换流器 高压直流输电 反馈精确线性化 非线性控制 锁相环 PSCAD/EMTDC 

分 类 号：TM721[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]