外伤植入性虹膜囊肿的临床分析及手术治疗  

Clinical analysis and surgery of traumatic implantation cysts of the iris

作　　者：王海燕[1] 庞秀琴[1] 李彬[1] 张兰[1] 何雷[1] 王绍莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院眼科中心北京市眼科学与视觉科学重点实验室,北京市眼科研究所,100730

出　　处：《眼科》2008年第6期411-414,共4页Ophthalmology in China

摘　　要：目的探讨外伤植入性虹膜囊肿临床特点及手术治疗效果。设计回顾性病例系列。研究对象36例外伤植入性虹膜囊肿。方法对36例外伤植入性虹膜囊肿临床资料进行回顾性分析。主要指标虹膜囊肿患者年龄分布、手术史、发病时间、手术治疗效果。结果所有外伤植入性虹膜囊肿均发生于眼球穿通伤后,其中10例有外伤性白内障摘除手术史,发病时间在6个月～1年及1年～10年的患者各占总数的30.56%,所有患者均手术切除虹膜囊肿,手术切除后2例复发,均为儿童患者。结论外伤植入性虹膜囊肿多发生于眼球穿通伤后,手术切除是治疗外伤植入性虹膜囊肿的有效手段。Objective To explore the clinical characteristics, surgical treatment and related factors of traumatic implantation cyst of the iris. Design Retrospective cases series. Participants Thirty-six cases of traumatic implantation cyst of the iris. Methods Thirty-six cases of traumatic implantation cyst of the iris were reviewed. Main Outcome Measures Age, surgical history, history of disease, surgical method of patients. Results All cases of traumatic implantation cyst of the iris were secondary to perforating injury. 10 cases had been undertaken cataract surgery. The histories of disease in 6 months-1 year and 1 year-10 years were 30.56% respectively. Surgical exicision was taken in all cases. There were 2 recurrence cases. Conclusion Traumatic implantation cyst of the iris is almost secondary to perforating injury. Surgical excision is an effective strategy to treat this disease.

关 键 词：外伤植入性虹膜囊肿 外科学 手术治疗 临床分析 

分 类 号：R779.1[医药卫生—眼科] R779.6[医药卫生—临床医学]