陆面过程模式LPM-ZD及其对我国中东部地区陆面特征的模拟  

LAND SURFACE PROCESS MODEL (LPM ZD) AND ITS SIMULATION OF LAND SURFACE CHA RACTERISTICS IN EAST CENIRAL CHINA

作　　者：张晶[1] 丁一汇[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家气候中心

出　　处：《应用气象学报》1997年第A00期58-68,共11页Journal of Applied Meteorological Science

基　　金：国家"九五"重中之重项目"我国短期气候预测系统的研究";国家自然科学基金项目"陆气相互作用和东亚季风研究"

摘　　要：该文利用陆面过程模式ＬＰＭ┐ＺＤ和一套观测分析资料对我国中东部地区的陆面特征进行了模拟研究．模拟结果表明：模式ＬＰＭ┐ＺＤ比较好地模拟了该区域内不同类型植被和土壤的温、湿变量以及陆气间通量交换的日变化特征；能够合理地模拟我国中东部区域的陆面过程特点分布。By use of land surface process model LPM ZD and a group of observation analysis data, the land surface character in East Central China are simulate. The simulated results show that the model LPM ZD can simulated diurnal variation of land surface processes for different kinds of land surface covers and soi textmes in this region. The model also can simulate the distribution of land surface process characteristics in East Central China reasonably. The regional climate difference between northern China and southern China and summer monsoon climate characteristics are shown in the model outputs.

关 键 词：陆面过程模式 陆面特征 模拟试验 气候特点 

分 类 号：P46[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]