收入流动性测度研究述评  

Review of Research on Income Mobility Measurement

作　　者：王朝明[1] 胡棋智[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南财经大学经济学院,610074

出　　处：《南开经济研究》2008年第3期131-153,共23页Nankai Economic Studies

摘　　要：本文以对收入流动性的测度为中心展开综述,介绍了收入流动性与收入流动性测度的基本概念,对收入流动性测度的重要的工具——转换矩阵做了详细说明。重点介绍了两种代表性的测度路线——收入流动性测度的公理方法和福利方法,并进一步评介了公理方法中的相对收入流动性与绝对收入流动性的测度方式,以及福利方法中的King指标和Chakravarty-Dutta-Weymark指标。此外还简介了收入流动性排序的不同做法,并简要介绍了其他非主流的测度方式。最后做了简单的评论与展望。This paper has reviewed the research to income mobility measurement.The principle concepts of income mobility and income mobility measurement have been introduced, and then we proposed the transition matrix in details, which is the important analytic tool to measure the income mobility. We have paid a great attention to two way of measurement： the axiomatic approach and the welfare approach, based on these we further introduce the relative income mobility measure and the absolute income mobility measure which are the typical axiomatic approaches, as well as the King index and Chakravarty-Dutta-Weymark index which are the typical welfare approaches. Besides these, we still introduce different approaches of partial mobility ordering, as well as the other measurements which are not the prevailing approaches. In the end, on the basis of the measurements introduced above, we gave a brief comment and Prospect for the future research.

关 键 词：收入流动性测度 公理方法 福利方法 收入流动性排序 

分 类 号：F014.4[经济管理—政治经济学] F224