专业足球训练对儿童、青少年应对方式影响的研究  

Effects of Professional Football Training on the Adolescents' Coping Style

作　　者：于志华[1] 张绰庵[2] 马国义[2] 彭春江[2] 焦玉英[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院运动科学学院,上海200438 [2]河北体育学院,河北石家庄050041

出　　处：《河北体育学院学报》2008年第6期73-76,共4页Journal of Hebei Sport University

基　　金：河北省"十一五"规划重点课题阶段性成果(06120055)

摘　　要：运用《应对方式量表》对青少年专业足球运动员和不常参加体育运动的儿童、青少年进行调查,结果显示,专业足球运动员更多地采用积极的应对方式;足球场上不同位置运动员的应对方式无显著性差异;随着专业水平的提高,足球运动员采用的积极应对策略逐渐增多,消极应对策略逐渐减少;男运动员比女运动员更少采用消极的应对方式,并针对结果提出了相应的建议。Ninety-eight professional football players and two hundred and eighty children and adolescents who didn＇t often take part in physical exercise at the age of twelve to twenty were tested by Coping Style Scale. The results showed that the professional football players used more positive coping styles. There were no obvious differences among the coping styles of players on different positions. The higher-level players used more positive coping styles than the lower-level ones. The male players used less negative coping styles than the female. Some advice were put forward.

关 键 词：足球 儿童 青少年 应对方式 

分 类 号：G804.83[文化科学—运动人体科学]