基于灰色关联的驾驶员驾驶失误分析  

The Analyzing on Driving Failure Based on the Grey Relational Analysis

作　　者：宇仁德[1] 汪洋[1] 闫建华[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学交通与车辆工程学院,山东淄博255049

出　　处：《数学的实践与认识》2008年第22期95-100,共6页Mathematics in Practice and Theory

摘　　要：通过讨论驾驶员驾驶失误的影响因素,把驾驶失误系统看成是多因素的、关联的、整体的、复杂的灰色系统,从而用灰色关联分析法对驾驶失误系统进行因素分析.灰色关联度分析是通过对灰色系统中有限数据列的分析,寻求系统内部诸多因素之间的相互关系,找出影响目标值的主要因素,进而从总体上把握系统动态运动规律.At the basis of analysis of influencing factors of driving failure, it was subjected that the driving failure should be thought of as a system that many factors worked and influenced together, especially a grey system. Thus the grey relational analysis method can be applied to driving failure, and it was successful that the method worked so well that some useful results could be attained. By the analysis of influencing factors of driving failure, results indicated that at the basis of grey relational analysis on influencing factors of driving failure, notice error is the first sub factor and observation and judgment error are in the majority, the observation error is the first factor while operation is the smallest of three superior factors.

关 键 词：交通事故 驾驶失误 灰色系统 灰色关联分析 

分 类 号：U491.254[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理] N941.5[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]