小浪底库区坡地不同利用方式对土壤化学性质的影响  

Effect of Different Slope Land Use Patterns on the Chemical Properties of Soil in the Xiaolangdi Reservoir Area

作　　者：苏子友[1] 张劲松[2] 潘发明[1] 贾长荣[3] 

机构地区：[1]四川省林业调查规划院,四川成都610081 [2]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京10091 [3]河南省济源市林业局,河南济源454650

出　　处：《四川林业科技》2008年第6期22-25,共4页Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：科技部社会公益性项目(2003DIB4J142);国家十五攻关课题(2004BA510B11)

摘　　要：针对干旱和水土流失并重的小浪底库区坡地,本文以该区5种主要坡地利用类型(传统耕作农田、撂荒地、间作地、林地、果园)为研究对象,探讨了不同坡地利用方式对坡地土壤化学性质的影响。结果表明:改变土地利用方式后土壤化学性状得以改善,总的梯度变化依次为:传统耕作地<果园地<撂荒地<林地<间作地。Soil and water loss and drought are serious in the Xiaolangdi reservoir area. This paper focuses on five different slope land use patterns （conventional tillage cropland, orchard land, fallow land, intercropping land and woodland） in this area to study the effect of different slope land use patterns on the chemical properties of soil. The results have shown that the chemical properties of soil are improved and the sequence of change is as follows ： the conventional tillage land 〈 orchard 〈 land fallow land 〈 woodland 〈 intercropping land.

关 键 词：小浪底库区 坡地利用方式 土壤化学性质 

分 类 号：S153[农业科学—土壤学]