新型高分子水系灭火剂的制备及其灭火性能研究  

Synthesis of a Novel Macromolecule Water Extinguishing Agent and Study on the Fire-extinguishing Performance

作　　者：周波[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海应用技术学院土木建筑与安全工程学院,上海200235

出　　处：《上海应用技术学院学报（自然科学版）》2008年第3期178-181,共4页Journal of Shanghai Institute of Technology: Natural Science

基　　金：上海市教委青年教师基金资助项目(ZX2006-05)

摘　　要：以玉米淀粉、丙烯酸为原料,过硫酸铵为引发剂,经接枝共聚,制备了高吸水性树脂,再利用高吸水性树脂制得高分子灭火剂,并测试了其灭火性能。结果表明,所制备的高吸水性树脂每克可吸水300 g,用它配制的高分子灭火剂的灭火效能优于普通水的灭火效能,而且不易复燃。In this paper, high water absorbent resin is synthesized by grafting polymerization, using cornstarch and acrylic acid as materials, APS as the initiator. Then, macromolecule water extinguishing agent is made by this resin, testing its fire-extinguishing performance. As a result, the experiment proves that the high water absorbent resin can absorb tap water 300 g/g. The fire-extinguishing performance of macromolecule water extinguishing agent which is made by the high water absorbent resin is better than that of tape water.

关 键 词：高分子水系灭火剂 丙烯酸 玉米淀粉 接枝聚合 灭火性能 

分 类 号：TQ569[化学工程—炸药化工]