马克思失业理论与西方主流失业理论:当代中国失业问题的解读  

Marxist unemployment theory and western mainstream unemployment theory: An understanding of present-day unemployment problem in China

作　　者：蒋南平[1] 黄珣[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南财经大学经济学院,四川成都610074 [2]西南财经大学法学院,四川成都610074

出　　处：《经济学家》2009年第1期44-49,共6页Economist

摘　　要：当代中国日益严重的失业问题引起理论界的众说纷纭。西方主流失业理论与马克思失业理论相比,后者对解读当代中国的失业问题具有根本性、基础性的现实指导意义。根据马克思失业理论,资本积累仍是当代中国失业问题的根源。然而发展中的中国,既要发挥资本积累的优越性,又要让失业者适当分享资本积累的成果,并尽快提高其素质和能力,成为具有全球竞争力的新型劳动者,以此,才能解决当代中国的失业问题。At present, the increasingly serious unemployment problem in China arouses disputes in the theoretical circle. Compared with western mainstream unemployment theory, Marxist unemployment theory is of fundamental importance to give realistic guidance to understand present - day unemployment problem in China. According to Marxist unemployment theory, capital accumulation is still the root cause of the unemployment problem in China. However, as a developing country, China has to not only take advantage of capital accumulation but also provide chance for the unemployed to share the achievements such accumulation brings about. The unemployed should improve their capability to be new laborers with global competitive power. That is the key to solve the unemployed problem in China today.

关 键 词：马克思主义 西方经济学 当代中国 失业问题 

分 类 号：F241.4[经济管理—劳动经济]