同盟视野探析  

An Analysis on Alliance View

作　　者：张景全[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北亚研究院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《东北亚论坛》2009年第1期28-35,共8页Northeast Asia Forum

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"战后东北亚国际关系史研究"(05JJDGJW006);吉林大学"985工程"项目东北亚研究与东北振兴创新基地资助

摘　　要：同盟视野是指缔结同盟的国家通过同盟所要追求的以安全、军事为主的关切范围,它主要通过同盟条约中的同盟覆盖区域的形式体现。关切主要是一种基于利益之上的主观判断,覆盖区域主要是基于利益之上对地理空间范围的主观判断,因此,同盟视野既具有客观的地理性,又具有主观的判断性。同盟视野不同于同盟目标和同盟针对对象。同盟视野概念的提出有利于理解同盟这一概念,从而有利于进一步构建和丰富同盟理论。同盟视野是同盟得以存在的实质性内涵和逻辑支撑之一。同盟视野重合程度高,则同盟持续的时间长,运行更有效;反之,则同盟持续的时间短,运行效率低。同盟视野的类型分为地区性与全球性、静态性与动态性,同盟类型的不同及其转化对同盟存续意义重大。Allianco view is the limits that alliance actors pursue their security and military interests, it is embodied through alliance＇s covered region in alliance treaty. Favor is a kind of subjective judgement base on interest, and covered area is a kind of subjective judgement toward geographic area bases on interest, therefore, alliance view has the character of objective geography and subjective judgement. Alliance view is different from the alliance goal and against subject of alliance. The concept of alliance view is useful to understand the concept of alliance, to construct and enrich the alliance theory. Alliance view is one of substantive connotation and logical support for the existing of alliance. The more degree of alliance view suporpositiun, the more time alliance existing and more efficient alliance running. Alliance view has regional and global type and static and dynamic type, the difference and transform of alliance view are significant for the existing and development of alliance.

关 键 词：同盟视野 地区性 全球性 静态性 动态性 同盟存续 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]