原发性青光眼患者社会支持及影响因素的分析  

Status of social support for patients with glaucoma and its influential factors

作　　者：徐晨[1] 陈志群[2] 严浩[1] 马淙[1] 刘俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市南山区人民医院,广东深圳518052 [2]中山大学附属第一医院,广东广州510080

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2009年第1期1-3,16,共4页Modern Clinical Nursing

基　　金：深圳市科技立项项目;项目编号200803173。

摘　　要：目的探讨原发性青光眼患者的社会支持及其影响因素。方法采用社会支持评定量表,对120例原发性青光眼患者的社会支持及影响因素进行调查。结果影响原发性青光眼患者社会支持的因素有家庭、经济和居住地域。原发性青光眼患者社会支持得分为(35.13±3.62)分,常模社会支持得分为(34.56±3.73)分,两者比较,经统计学分析,t=1.375,P>0.05,差异无统计意义结论原发性青光眼患者能获得相应的社会支持,有利于患者获得健全的人格,提高他们的应对能力。Objective To explore the social support in patients with primary glaucoma, and to explore its influential factors. Method Social support and its influential factors were investigated in 120 primary glaucoma patients by Social Support Rating Scale （SSRS）. Results Patients with primary glaucoma could get social support as normal people. The score of social support was 35.13 ± 3.62, which was not different from the norm （34.56 ± 3.73）. The main factors related to social support for the primary glaucoma patients included marital status, persons living with the patient, income, educational level, living place and so on. Conclusion Primary glaucoma patients could get social support, which in turn contribute to patients＇ sound personality and coping capacity.

关 键 词：原发性青光眼 社会支持 影响因素 

分 类 号：R775[医药卫生—眼科]