基于可追溯系统的水产品供应链结构优化机制及管理模式  

Application of traceable system in seafood supply chain

作　　者：张海涛[1,2] 王锋[1,2] 张健[2,3] 傅泽田[1,2] 张小栓[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学(东),北京100083 [2]现代精细农业系统集成(教育部)重点实验室,中国农业大学,北京100083 [3]北京信息科技大学经济管理学院,北京100085

出　　处：《中国渔业经济》2008年第6期48-53,共6页Chinese Fisheries Economics

基　　金：欧盟FP6项目(FP6-016333-2);国家自然科学基金(30700481);北京市优秀人才(20061D0500600163)

摘　　要：将信息技术和可追溯理论相结合建立基于可追溯性的供应链管理平台,是保证水产品质量安全的有效途径。在追溯体制实施的背景下,水产品供应链结构得到了一定的优化,管理模式有了改进。基于此,本文分析了追溯系统的实施对水产品供应链结构的影响机制,分别从供应链整体角度分析了对物流和信息流的影响,从供应链行为主体角度分析了对各自的行为影响及相互之间关系的改进;探讨了追溯体制下水产品供应链管理模式的改进。最后通过海南省某水产品企业供应链的实证分析,说明追溯体制下供应链管理模式的有效性。The supply chain management platform based on traceability, which integrates with information technology and traceability theory, is an efficient way to ensure the quality and safety of aquatic products. Under the background of traceability system implementation, the supply chain structure and management mode has been further improved. Based on that, the author has analyzed impact mechanism on supply chain structure affected by the implementation of traceability system, mainly analyzed the impact of goods circulation and information flow and relationships between stakeholders in supply chain. Author has also discussed the improvement of supply chain management mode. Finally, author has conducted a case study on aquatic products enterprises in Hainan, and proved the validity of supply chain mode under the traceability system.

关 键 词：水产品 供应链结构优化 质量安全 可追溯系统 

分 类 号：F326.46[经济管理—产业经济]