80例神经衰弱大学生综合治疗效果分析  

Efficacy Analysis of 80 Undergraduate Students of Neurasthenia With Combination Therapy

作　　者：王娴贤[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东工业大学医院,广州510006

出　　处：《保健医学研究与实践》2009年第1期38-38,41,共2页Health Medicine Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨大学生神经衰弱的有效治疗方法。方法采用心理治疗、体育治疗、药物治疗等综合疗法对80例神经衰弱大学生进行2个月的治疗,并于治疗前后用SCL-90评分比较判断疗效。结果在治疗前后SCL-90总分分别为(195.14±51.98)、(160.21±13.14),差异有统计学意义(t=11.35,P<0.01);阳性总分、阳性均数、阳性项目数都有显著改善,治疗前后比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。80例患者中痊愈36例(45.00%)、显效24例(30.00%)、好转16例(20.00%)、无效4例(5.00%)。结论综合疗法的疗效好,值得推广。Objective To study the therapeutic effect of neurasthenia in undergraduate students. Method 80 undergraduate students of neurasthenia were treated with the combination therapy including psychotherapy, sports-treatment and medication for two months, and then the therapeutic effect was judged according to the Symptom Checklist 90 （SCL-90） before and after treatment. Results The total score of SCL-90 before and after treatment were（195.14±51.98） and （160.21±13.14） with significant difference（t=11.35,P〈0.01）. After treatment the total positive score, the average score of positive and the number of plsitive items all im- proved markedly and the difference had statistical significance（P〈0.01）. The number of complete recovery, marked improvement, improvement and treatment resistance cases were 36 （45.00%）, 24 （30. 00%）, 16 （20.00%） and 4 （5.00 %）, respectively. Conclusions The combination therapy would be more effective than monotherapy and worthwhile for application.

关 键 词：神经衰弱 心理治疗 SCL-90 

分 类 号：R749.71[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]