老年人腹腔积液临床特点分析  

Analysis of clinical characteristic of the aged patients with ascites

作　　者：刘少俊[1] 沈守荣[1] 唐五良[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅三医院消化内科,湖南长沙410013

出　　处：《中国现代医学杂志》2009年第2期274-276,共3页China Journal of Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析老年腹腔积液的临床特点。方法收集2006年1月～2008年1月在该院内科住院确诊有腹腔积液且年龄大于60岁的122例患者的临床资料,进行横断面研究。结果122例患者中,男性73例,女性49例,老年患者年龄60～85岁,平均(66.3±5)岁。其中大量腹水为54例,中量腹水为46例,少量腹水为22例;肿瘤所致积液46例,肝硬化所致积液48例,结核所致积液18例,其他10例。结论老年腹腔积液患者一般积液量大,病因以肿瘤及肝硬化多见,治疗效果欠佳。[Objective] To analyze the clinical characteristic of the aged patients with ascites. [Methods] To collect and analyze clinical datas of the 122 aged inpatients with ascites during 2005-2008. [Results] During the 122 inpatients, the male 73, the female 49, the age from 60 to 85 [average （66.3±5）], with generous ascites 54, with middle amounts of ascites 46, with small amounts of ascites 22, the ascites with tumor 46, the ascites with cirrhosis 48, the ascites with tubercle 18, the ascites with other diseases 10. [Conclusion] The amounts of ascites in the aged patients is great, the cause of ascites is mainly tumor and cirrhosis, and the therapeutic efficacy is bad.

关 键 词：腹腔积液 老年患者 临床特点 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统]