国际破产管辖问题比较研究  

Comparative Study on the Jurisdiction of the International Bankruptcy

作　　者：孙文雪[1] 周琳[2] 

机构地区：[1]滨州学院政法系,山东滨州256603 [2]山东师范大学政法学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《滨州学院学报》2009年第1期45-49,共5页Journal of Binzhou University

摘　　要：国际破产是指含有国际或涉外因素的破产,国际上没有统一受理破产案件的法院,国际破产案件由各国国内法院进行管辖。各国有所不同,一般由普通法院、商事法院或破产法院等行使管辖权。债务人的住所地和主要营业所所在地是各国确定管辖权的主要连接因素。目前,各国对国际破产管辖的效力基本都采取折衷主义。我国新破产法对国际破产案件的管辖权确定及管辖的域内外效力作出了明确规定,但在级别管辖和保护债权人利益程序方面还需进一步完善。The international bankruptcy refers to the bankruptcy which includes the international or foreign-related factors. There is no uniform court for this kind of cases,and the international bankruptcy cases are judged by the domestic courts. There are some differences among the different countries. Generally,the jurisdiction of the cases belongs to the ordinary court, the commercial court or the bankruptcy court. The main connective factors of jurisdiction are the debtor＇s residence and the main business office. At present,almost all the countries adopt the eclecticism for the international bankrupt jurisdictions potency. China＇s new bankruptcy law has clear regulations on the effectiveness of the international bankrupt jurisdiction, but the jurisdiction in the rank and the procedure on how to protect the creditor＇s benefit also need to be further improved.

关 键 词：国际破产 管辖 效力 

分 类 号：D925.1[政治法律—诉讼法学] D926.2[政治法律—法学]