包头市中小学生营养状况调查  

Investigation of nutriture among middle or primary school students in Baotou

作　　者：王颖[1] 文美丽[1] 靳飞虎 侯飞[1] 马金芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]包头市疾病预防控制中心,内蒙古自治区014030 [2]包头市达茂旗疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2009年第2期124-125,共2页Journal of Medical Pest Control

摘　　要：目的了解包头市近年来中小学生营养情况,为包头市中小学校食堂对学生营养的搭配提供参考依据。方法选择包头市3所监测点校的在校学生为检测对象,采用《1995年全国7～22岁城乡学生身高、体重百分位数评价表》进行评价,并与2001年调查结果进行比较。结果2005年学生营养不良率、超重率、肥胖率均高于2001年;女生营养不良率高于男生;营养不良率初中阶段的学生最高,高中次之,小学最低。结论包头市中小学生营养不良有上升趋势,应重视中小学生膳食营养工作,使学生营养合理,平衡膳食,促进青少年身心健康成长。Objective Understand the nutriture among middle or primary school students, provide scientific help for student Cafeteria＇ s food menu. Methods Choose 3 school student as test object, age from 7 to 22 student in urban and town height and weight data table is used to evaluate student nutriture then compare to the investigate result in 2001. Results The rate of undernourishment, overweight and corpulence is higher than that in 2001, rate of undernourish- ment in girls is higher than boys. Junior high school students have the highest undernourishment rate than minor middle school students, lowest in primary school students. Conclusion There is increasing trend of undernourishment among primary school students, it should take caution of middle or primary school student＇ s nntriture, make students rational nutrition, have balanced diet, make them health and happy.

关 键 词：内蒙古包头市 中小学生 营养状况 

分 类 号：R153[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]