基于认知心理学的高效视觉信息加工可视化策略  

Visual Strategy of Efficient Visual Information Processing Based on Cognitive Psychology

作　　者：岳金星[1] 于楠楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第5期19-21,26,共4页Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：决策剧场是一种辅助决策者面对复杂问题进行群决策的新技术结合体。通过专家团队对复杂问题建立数学模型,并运用计算机进行可视化模拟,呈现不同决策所产生的结果,提高决策质量。如何优化决策剧场中可视化呈现的效果,使决策者能够高效加工视觉信息,成为决策剧场研究中的基础性问题。文章结合认知心理学的有关成果,通过以降低决策者认知负载为目标的研究,生成了四条可视化策略。在此基础上,基于人视觉信息加工特点,生成了另外四条可视化策略。以上策略将用于指导可视化技术对于事件模拟仿真的实现。Decision Theatre is a complex of new technologies for assisting policy makers to make group decisions facing with complicated issues. With expert groups constructing mathematic models for complicated issues, it uses computers to carry out visual simulations to present different results caused by different decisions, so as to improve the decision＇s quality. How to optimize the visual effects presented in Decision Theatre to help decision-makers process the visual information efficiently, becomes a fundamental problem in the research of Decision Theatre. Based on the features of people＇s visual information processing, another four visual strategies are produced. These strategies above can direct the realization of visual tech to event simulation.

关 键 词：决策剧场 可视化 视觉信息加工 认知负载 认知心理学 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学] J06[艺术—艺术理论]