同乡、同门、同事、同道：社会交往与思想交融--《新青年》主要撰稿人的构成与聚合途径  

Compatriots,Colleagues,Coworkers and Comrades;Social Intercourse and Intellectual Confluence——The Key Contributors to New Youth,Their Composition,and the Paths that Brought Them Together

作　　者：杨琥[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学校史馆,北京100871

出　　处：《近代史研究》2009年第1期54-72,共19页Modern Chinese History Studies

摘　　要：五四新思潮的核心力量,是以《新青年》杂志为阵地和纽带而结合形成的一批知识分子和青年学生;他们经由地缘、师友、革命同道以及思想主张的相互吸引与呼应等几种途径聚合而成新文化阵营。新思潮核心力量的聚合与分化,反映了五四时期中国知识分子新旧杂糅,政治主张对立歧异而思想观念相互交融的复杂性。在发动新文化运动的过程中,它本身也经历了由依赖同乡、同门、同事等传统的社会人际关系向以思想主张一致为基础的新型社会交往方式的转变。新思潮核心力量是一联合阵营,但并非一个具有严密组织的政治团体,在五四新文化运动的高潮之后,它的分裂与重组势所必至。The core of the May Fourth new intellectual movement was a group of intellectuals and young students based at and connected through the New Youth magazine.They were brought together by many factors,including regional connections,school ties,revolutionary comradeship,and intellectual affinity,and formed a new cultural camp.The aggregation and differentiation of the core of the new intellectual movement reflected the complexity of Chinese intellectuals during the May Fourth;their blending of old and new,and the way they combined a diversity of political positions with intellectual confluence.The composition of the group experienced a transition from traditional social relationships based on hometown,school,workplace and so on,to a new style of social intercourse based on common ideology.The core force of this new intellectual movement presented a united front,but was not a rigorously organized political body,and its breakup and reorganization after the climax of the May Fourth Movement were inevitable.

关 键 词：《新青年》 五四新文化运动 社会交往 思想交融 聚合途径 

分 类 号：K261[历史地理—历史学]