恶性实体肿瘤患者贫血状况调查  

Study on the anemia in cancer patient

作　　者：冯岗[1] 王晋[1] 张羽[1] 邓文斌[1] 姚兵[1] 李慧[1] 杜小波[1] 周棠馨[1] 唐桦[1] 

机构地区：[1]绵阳市中心医院肿瘤科,检验科,血液科,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《四川医学》2009年第2期157-159,共3页Sichuan Medical Journal

基　　金：四川省卫生厅科研基金(No.050273)

摘　　要：目的分析实体肿瘤患者贫血发生情况和贫血类型。方法对2007年2～5月期间我院收治的203例恶性实体肿瘤患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果所有收治患者中有120例存在贫血,发生率59.7%,其中以消化系统肿瘤贫血发生率最高为74.5%,其他实体肿瘤66.7%,淋巴瘤58.8%,泌尿生殖系统肿瘤53.5%,呼吸系统肿瘤53.4%,乳腺肿瘤16.7%。在入院前行手术治疗的患者中贫血发生率为70.5%,曾经做过放疗和化疗的患者为68.3%,做过放疗的患者中为60%,做过化疗的患者为63.5%,做过手术、放疗和化疗的患者为57%,未行抗肿瘤治疗患者为46.9%。结论恶性实体肿瘤患者贫血发生率高,同抗肿瘤治疗有关,而且以正细胞正色素贫血为主。Objective To Study on the anemia in cancer patient. Methods We check the hcmogram in 203 cancer patients. Results The incidence rate in digestive system, lymphoma, genitourinary system, respiratory system, breast cancer and the other was 74.5% ,58.8% ,53.5% ,53.4%, 16.7% and 66.7% .The incidence of anemia in patient who had been operated was 70.5% .The incidence of anemia in the patient who had been treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy was 60% and 63.5% .46.9% patient who didn＇t do any anti-cancer therapy had anemia. Conclusion The incidnece of anemia in cancer patient was very high and had relationship with anti-cancer therapy.

关 键 词：肿瘤 贫血 

分 类 号：R73-31[医药卫生—肿瘤]