卒中后抑郁的非药物治疗  

Non-drug therapy for depression after stroke

作　　者：赵尖萍[1] 郭道静[1] 郭丽红[1] 武慧君[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省晋中市第二人民医院神经内科,太谷030800

出　　处：《山西医科大学学报》2009年第2期162-163,共2页Journal of Shanxi Medical University

摘　　要：目的研究脑卒中后早期抑郁状态的不同治疗方法之间的治疗效果。方法卒中后抑郁的患者共94例随机分为三组:一组31例给予放松治疗,一组32例给予音乐治疗(心理放松自助疗法),一组31例不予治疗作为对照组。分别比较各组治疗前后抑郁量表得分、神经功能缺损程度得分情况,以及治疗后三组之间的得分情况有无统计学差异。结果放松治疗、音乐治疗(心理放松自助疗法)组抑郁量表得分、神经功能缺损程度评分结果与对照组比较均有统计学差异(P<0.05),而两治疗组之间差异无统计学意义。结论早期予以心理干预可以很好地控制抑郁状态的症状,并且对神经功能缺损的改善也有帮助。Objective To compare the effects of different non-drug therapies on post-stroke depression. Methods Ninty-four depression patients were randomized into 3 groups ： group A （ treated with music therapy, n = 32 ）, group B （ treated with release therapy, n = 31 ）, group C （ no treatment, n = 31 ）. The Hamilton depression scale and scores of neurological impairment before and after treatment were compared between 3 groups. Results Hamilton depression rating scale, score of neurological impairment showed significant difference between treatment groups and group C,but there was no statistical difference between group A and group B. Conclusion Early psychic intervention could control the symptoms of depression state and is beneficial for improving the neurological impairment.

关 键 词：脑卒中 抑郁状态 放松疗法 音乐疗法 

分 类 号：R749.13[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]