滇僰古道上的僰人(孤人)调查研究  

A Study of the Bo People and the Gu People along the Ancient Dian-Bo Road

作　　者：陈保亚[1] 杨海潮[1] 汪锋[1] 彭玉娟[1] 周玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学中文系,中国北京100871

出　　处：《云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2009年第2期12-16,共5页Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金重点项目(04AYY001);教育部基地重大项目(2006JDXM007);国家自然科学基金项目(60773159)

摘　　要：僰人是一个很重要的族群。僰人的认定是解释中国西南和东南亚民族移动、汉藏语演变、滇僰古道和茶马古道形成的关键问题之一。僰人的活动在汉以及汉以前多次被记录,在魏晋文献记录中突然中断了。有很多学者尝试过解释僰人的去向。结合语言、民俗、文献、民族学、体质人类学等材料,更进一步研究了僰人的可能去向,其中着重探讨了僰人与云南丘北孤人以及彝族和白族的关系。The Bo people is an important ethnic group. The confirmation of the Bo people is the key to solving the problems concerning the migration of the ethnic groups in southwest China and in Southeast Asia, the development of the Sino-Tibetan languages and the formation of the ancient Dian - Bo Road and the ancient Chama Road. There were quite a few records of the Bo people in the history books written before and in the Han dynasty but no record in the books written in the Wei and Jin dynasty, which many scholars have tried to explain. Using the related data of languages, folk customs, history books, ethnology and physical anthropology, the paper studies the whereabouts of the Bo people and especially their relations with the Gu people in Qiubei and the Yis and the Bais in Yunnan Province.

关 键 词：文献记录 体质人类学 中国西南 茶马古道 民族学 东南亚 族群 

分 类 号：Q983[生物学—人类学] G256[文化科学—图书馆学]