收入流动性与居民经济地位动态演化的实证研究  

The Empirical Research on Income Mobility and the Dynamic Evolution of Residential Economic Status

作　　者：胡棋智[1] 王朝明[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南财经大学经济学院

出　　处：《数量经济技术经济研究》2009年第3期66-80,共15页Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金课题"社会资本视角下政府反贫困政策绩效管理的理论与实证研究"资助;编号:70873097

摘　　要：本文利用CHNS提供的中国9省区经验数据,研究了我国1989～2004年期间的收入流动性及不同收入阶层居民经济地位的动态演化情况,发现宏观经济景气度显著影响了居民收入流动性,2000～2004年期间的收入流动性在本文考察的历年中最高,而1997～2000年期间的收入流动性则较低;相对其他收入阶层而言,我国中等收入阶层的经济地位更加脆弱,其经济地位得到改善的前景不明朗;无论是从流动性水平还是流动性结构来看,农村收入流动性总体优于城市。By using the data of 9 provinces in China from CHNS, and by the research of income mobility and the dynamic evolution of different income groups＇economic status in the period 1989-2004 in China, this paper found the degree of the boom of macro-economic significantly affected the degree of income mobility, the earnings mobility in period 2000--2004 year is the highest in our study of all years, while the earnings mobility in period 1997-2000 year is lower. By comparison to other income class, the economic status of middle-income class in our country is more vulnerable, so whether their economic status will be improved is uncertain; both from the measurement and the structural analysis, the rural income mobility is generally better than the city.

关 键 词：收入流动性 经济地位演化 城乡比较 

分 类 号：F222.3[经济管理—国民经济]