癫痫患者的脑电图与CT对比研究  

A comparision of EEG and CT in patients with epilepsy

作　　者：许虹[1,2,3,4] 杨建新[1,2,3,4] 章四荣 崔玉清 刘磊[1,2,3,4] 魏群[1,2,3,4] 刘庆[1,2,3,4] 万荣生 

机构地区：[1]昆明医学院附属第一医院神经内科 [2]北京军区总医院脑电图室 [3]安徽省太湖县人民医院脑电图室 [4]山西省儿童医院脑电图室

出　　处：《临床脑电学杂志》1998年第1期9-11,共3页

摘　　要：目的：探索ＥＥＧ和ＣＴ在癫痫的诊断、分型和病因方面的意义。方法：对１３７９例癫痫进行ＥＥＧ常规描记和脑ＣＴ扫描。结果：１３７９例中原发性癫痫９８５例（７１４３％），继发性癫痫３９４例（２８５７％）。ＣＴ异常率４６１９％；ＥＥＧ异常率７４２６％，痫波检出率２３４７％。ＥＥＧ以局灶性或弥漫性慢波增多为主。ＥＥＧ和ＣＴ的符合率８０９５％。结论：ＥＥＧ对癫痫的分型和原发性癫痫的检出有重要价值。Objectives: To explore the significance of EEG and CT in the diagnosis,the classification and the cause of epilepsy.Methods: The routine EEG recording and the brain CT scaning were used in 1379 patients with epilepsy. Results: There were 985 cases of primary epilepsy(71.43%)and 394 cases of secondary epilepsy(28.57%) in the 1379 patients.The abnormality rate of CT was 46.19%,and that of EEG was 74.26%.The detectability rate of epileptiform waves in EEG was 23.74%.The increasing of focal or diffuse slow waves were main feature in EEG of the patients.The consistence rate of EEG and CT was 80.95%. Conclusions: EEG is of important value to the classification of epilepsy and the diagnosis of primary epilepsy.CT is a effective method to the diagnosis of secondary epilepsy.

关 键 词：癫痫 脑电图 CT 对比研究 

分 类 号：R742.104[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]