浙江省河流健康诊断体系构建  

Diagnosis of River Health in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：韩玉玲 胡玲 夏继红[2] 严忠民[3] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省河道管理总站,杭州310009 [2]河海大学农业工程学院,南京210098 [3]河海大学水利水电工程学院,南京210098

出　　处：《中国农村水利水电》2009年第3期10-12,16,共4页China Rural Water and Hydropower

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40871050);浙江省水利科技重点项目(RB0811)

摘　　要：浙江省河流众多,自成体系,构成完整的河流系统,河流系统具有独立性、整体性、关联性、自适应性、脆弱性。河流系统的健康状况主要受外部作用的影响,是通过"水清"程度、"流畅"程度、"岸绿"程度以及"景美"程度等系统状态变量的变化来表征的。河流健康诊断是根据河流健康的内涵和特征,诊断病症、确定病因、提出康复措施,并利用GIS技术,集成诊断指标、诊断模型、诊断方法和资料数据,形成基于GIS的浙江省河流健康科学诊断平台。There are many rivers in Zhejiang Province, which are integrated river systems from upstream to downstream and are self -adaptive and frangible. Health status of river systems are affected by many outside factors, which are showed by water clearing, stream flowing, bank greening and landscape beauty. On the basis of clearing concept and characteristics of river health, diagnosing river health includes diagnosing symptoms of illness, understanding reasons of illness and giving treating methods, in which GIS is used and diagnosing indexes and diagnosing models are integrated.

关 键 词：河流系统 河流健康 诊断 浙江省 

分 类 号：X143[环境科学与工程—环境科学]