鄱阳湖区生态环境脆弱性评价及对策分析  

Evaluation of Ecological Frangibility in Poyang Lake Region

作　　者：周丙娟[1] 蔡海生[1] 陈美球[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院,南昌330045

出　　处：《生态经济》2009年第4期37-41,54,共6页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(40861029);江西省自然科学基金(2007GQN0264);江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ08173)

摘　　要：生态环境脆弱性评价是科学认识生态环境,合理利用资源环境的重要依据。文章通过对鄱阳湖区生态环境脆弱性评价,将湖区划分为微脆弱区、轻脆弱区、中脆弱区、强脆弱区、极脆弱区,分析了各区脆弱性主要成因及其表现。根据各区域的生态环境分异情况,从湿地生态修复、湿地生态功能区划和主体功能区划、保护区建设与管理、生态环境教育等方面,讨论了鄱阳湖湿地生态保护问题;结合明晰湿地权属和规范湿地管理、调整产业结构和发展生态经济、加强可持续管理立法与执法、实施GDP绩效考核等,探讨了鄱阳湖区生态管理问题。Evaluation of ecological environment frangibility is the basis of scientifically knowing ecological environment, and is the basis of making use of resource environment. Eualuated ecological environment frangibility of Poyang Lake region, the region is divided into tiny fragile area, light of fragile area, middle fragile area, strong fragile area, The author has analyzed main fragile cause and their behavior of every area. According as the subarea, the paper has discussed ecological protection of Poyang Lake region combining with wetland protection, division of ecological-functional zone and main-functional zone of wetland, construct and management of nature reserve, ecological environment education, and so on. Also it has discussed the eco-management of he Poyang Lake region combining with perspicuity property right of wetland, adjust industry configuration, development eco-economy, legislation and execute the law of sustainable administration, and so on.

关 键 词：生态环境 脆弱性 评价 对策 

分 类 号：F830.2[经济管理—金融学] G633.91[文化科学—教育学]