京郊农民对住宅建设的意愿分析  

Analysis on Housing Construction Wishes of Farmers in Suburbs of Beijing

作　　者：田淑敏[1,2] 宇振荣[1] 郭爱云[2] 何美丽[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京100094 [2]北京农学院经济管理学院,北京102206

出　　处：《中国土地科学》2009年第3期76-80,共5页China Land Science

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题“农村生态植物和景观建设关键技术研究”(2006BAJ10B05);北京新农村建设研究基地项目“资源环境约束下的北京山区生态产业发展研究”(07AbJG157);北京市属市管高等学校人才强教计划项目的资助。

摘　　要：研究目的:综合考虑经济、自然、社会等因素,研究京郊农民对住宅建设的意愿。研究方法:综合分析、文献资料法和问卷调查。研究结果:(1)农村居民点的土地利用效率低;(2)所有农民都希望增加住房面积;(3)不同收入阶层对现状满意程度不同;(4)不同收入家庭对住宅建设的意愿不同。研究结论:94.78%的农户居住于平房独院,土地利用率低,因此为城市发展提供建设用地成为可能。农民也有意愿改善其生活居住条件,但不同收入的家庭,其建设意愿不同。因此在北京城市化的过程中,要考虑农民的经济条件,切实保障农民权益,建设环境美好、和谐的宜居城市。The purpose of the study is to analyze the housing construction wishes of farmers in Beijing suburban area by integrating economic, natural, and social factors. Methods employed include integrated analysis, documentation and questionnaire survey. The results show：（ 1 ）the land use efficiency of Beijing rural residential area is low;（2）all farmers wish to increase their living space;（3）degrees of satisfaction with current living conditions are different basing on their income levels ;（4）housing construction wishes were different among families with different incomes. It is concluded that 94.78% of farmers live in bungalows with low land use efficiency, thus it＇s possible to supply construction land for urban development. The farmers would like to improve their living conditions, but the housing construction wishes were different due to their annual incomes. Therefore, during the urbanization process in Beijing, the farmers＇ economic conditions as well as their rights have to be taken into account to construct a beautiful, harmonious and livable city.

关 键 词：土地管理 农村居民点 住宅建设意愿 北京郊区 农民 

分 类 号：F301.3[经济管理—产业经济]