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作 者:曹丽萍 王斌[1,2,3] 郁知非[1,2,3]
机构地区:[1]广州流花桥医院血液科 [2]中山医科大学免疫学教研室 [3]暨南大学医学院血液病研究室
出 处:《中华血液学杂志》1998年第5期250-253,共4页Chinese Journal of Hematology
基 金:广东省重点攻关项目(粤科计字1996/58)和自然科学基金
摘 要:目的:构建定量逆转录聚合酶链反应(RTPCR)的内标准DNA模板和RNA模板,定量检测多药耐药相关蛋白(MRP)基因表达的mRNA。方法和结果:利用现有的MRP全基因质粒和分子克隆技术经2次克隆将庚型肝炎病毒的一段238bp的核苷酸序列插入MRP292bp的目的cDNA片段,构建了插入突变型MRPcDNA重组体作为定量PCR的DNA竞争模板;再经第3次克隆构建了插入突变型MRPRNA重组体,最后经体外转录出530nt的正链RNA作为逆转录的RNA竞争模板。结论:所建立的RTPCR技术简便、快速、灵敏,可检出1fg水平的mRNA量。用DNA竞争模板定量检测比用RNA竞争模板更简便、经济、可靠。Objective:To construct the internal standard RNA and DNA templates for quantitative reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction (RTPCR) and quantitatively measure the mRNA expression of MRP gene. Methods and Results: A 292bp fragment was amplified by PCR from plasmid pRC/RSVMRP containing fulllength MRP cDNA and inserted into the SmaⅠ site of pUC19 vector, constructing a recombinant plasmidpUMRP292. A 238bp HGV fragment was amplified by PCR from plasmid pUHGV and inserted into the ClaⅠ site of pUMRP292, constructing a new recombinant plasmidpUMRP 292/HGV as the internal DNA competitive template for quantitative PCR of MRP. A 530 fragment containing the 292bp of MRP and the 238bp of HGV was cut down by EcoRⅠ and XbaⅠ pUMRP292/HGV and cloned into the transcriptional vector pSP72 by the same enzyme sites, constructing a recombinant plasmidpSMRP292/HGV, and then pSMRP292/HGV was cleaved with EcoRⅤ and transcripted in vitro by SP6 RNA polymerase, obtaining a 530bp mutant MRPRNA positive strand as the internal RNA competitive template for quantitative RTPCR. Conclusion: The established quantitative RTPCR assay is simple, rapid and sensitive, and the DNA competitive template is more simple, economic and reliable than the RNA one.
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