医学院校大学生HIV/AIDS知识态度调查与分析  

INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF COLLEGE STUDENTS' HIV/AIDS KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE IN MEDICAL COLLEGE

作　　者：王建洲[1] 章顺悦[1] 郭怀兰[1] 刘长俊[1] 王静[1] 邓生琼[2] 余志玲[3] 

机构地区：[1]郧阳医学院预防医学教研室,十堰442000 [2]郧阳医学院科技处 [3]郧阳医学院基础医学院办公室

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2009年第7期1305-1307,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]为了解医学院在校1～4年级大学生,近5年来对AIDS知识的知晓程度有无提高,有利于进一步做好健康教育。[方法]对1～4年级大学生,采取KABP问卷调查。[结果]各年级对HIV/AIDS基本知识方面几无差别;在艾滋病的传播途径和临床治疗方面,不同专业间存在差异;男女同学之间的知识几无差别;在HIV/AIDS知识、态度、预防等方面,有待加强家庭教育。[结论]近年来大学生对HIV/AIDS的知识、态度、治疗预防等方面有所提高,健康教育与健康促进必须多管齐下,全社会"你我共参与",遏制艾滋病。[Objective] To find out the degree of the acquaintance of AIDS among the college students from freshman to senior in medical college for the past five years, which will help further improve health education. [Methods] The college students from freshman to senior were surveyed by KABP questionnaire. [ Results] There Were few differences on the HIV/AIDS basic knowledge among vailed grades, but differences existed in the ways of spread and clinic treatments of AIDS among different professional students. The knowledge differences between male and female students were almost non-existent. Family education need to be strengthened in the HIV/AIDS knowledge, attitude, prevention, and so on. [Conclusion] In recent years students＇ knowledge, altitude, clinic treatment and prevention on the HIV/AIDS has increased. Health education and health promotion must be multi-pronged and the whole of society ＂you and I have taken part in＂ could contain AIDS.

关 键 词：大学生 AIDS 知识 行为 分析 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]