膀胱平滑肌瘤(附10例报告)  

Leiomyoma of the urinary bladder(report of 10 cases)

作　　者：毕建斌[1] 任玉鹏[1] 刘同才[1] 张铭铮[1] 孔垂泽[1] 王平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学第一附属医院泌尿外科

出　　处：《中华泌尿外科杂志》1998年第3期142-144,共3页Chinese Journal of Urology

摘　　要：报告自１９８２年１１月～１９９７年４月收治的膀胱平滑肌瘤１０例。女８例，男２例。临床有膀胱刺激症状５例，下腹痛３例，血尿３例，排尿障碍２例，下腹包块１例，阴道肿块１例，无症状１例。肿瘤位于膀胱顶部４例，颈部３例，底部２例，前壁１例。临床分型：粘膜下型４例，壁间型及浆膜下型各３例。膀胱镜、Ｂ超及ＣＴ是主要的术前诊断手段。７例行膀胱部分切除术，３例行肿瘤剜除术，手术效果满意，预后良好，均无复发。10 cases of leiomyoma of the urinary bladder were reported including 2 male and 8 female patients. The presenting symptom was bladder irritation in 5 cases, abdominal pain in 3 cases, abdominal mass in 1 cases or vaginal mass in 1 cases. One of the 10 was asymptomatic. The tumor was located at the bladder dome in 4 cases, at the bladder neck in 3 cases, at fundus in 2 cases and at the anterior wall in 1 cases. The tumor was submucosal in 4 cases, intramucosal and extravesical in 3 each. The preoperative diagnosis was usualy established on cystoscopy, ultrasonography and CT scanning. Partial cystectomy was carried out in 7 cases and enucleation of the tumor in the other 3 cases. The prognosis has been excellent with no recurrence ever noted.

关 键 词：膀胱肿瘤 平滑肌瘤 病例报告 

分 类 号：R737.14[医药卫生—肿瘤]