以农村为中心的小城镇不同社会阶层居民体育锻炼方式的特征研究  

Characteristic Research on Ways of Exercising for People from Different Social Status in Small Towns around Rural Area

作　　者：张铁明[1] 谭延敏[1] 刘志红[2] 董启林[1] 梁月红[3] 

机构地区：[1]邯郸学院,河北邯郸056005 [2]河北师范大学 体育学院,河北石家庄050061 [3]河北工程大学,河北邯郸056038

出　　处：《哈尔滨体育学院学报》2007年第5期29-32,35,共5页Journal of Harbin Sport University

基　　金：河北省哲学社会科学规划课题(项目编号:200502062)

摘　　要：社会分层是一种决定人们在社会位置中的群体等级和类属的一种持久模式。本文从社会分层结构的角度透视小城镇不同社会阶层居民体育锻炼方式。结果显示:社会上层体育健身选择率最高;不同社会阶层活动场地选择多数是在自家庭院、广场空地和马路边的几百米范围内的早晨进行锻炼。本文通过分析不同社会阶层居民参与体育锻炼方式之间存在的差异,旨在为越来越多"农转非"的农民(中下层)开展体育活动提供理论依据和实践指导。Social stratification is one kind of enduring patterns that decide people's ranks in social location. From the perspective of social stratification, the paper penetrates different ways of physical exercises with people of the small town. Result shows: those who from upper strata the body-building choice rate is maximal; As for different site selection different social stratus mostly choose several hundreds meters of range inner by oneself courtyard, public square open space and road's to take exercise. By analyzing the differences existed among the different social stratum resident, this paper aims at providing theory and practice guide for the more and more peasants (be hit by lower levels) who'change from agricultural to non-agricuhural status'carrying out sports activities.

关 键 词：农村小城镇 社会分层 锻炼方式 

分 类 号：G812.4[文化科学—体育学]