妊娠合并卵巢囊肿(111例临床分析)  

OVARIAN CYSTS ASSOCIATED WITH PREGNANCY_2 AN ANALYSIS OF 111 CASES

作　　者：冯德民[1] 庄依亮[1] 周和萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海医科大学妇产科医院

出　　处：《复旦学报（医学版）》1989年第4期294-297,共4页Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences

摘　　要：本文分析1983～1987年收治的111例妊娠合并卵巢囊肿,其中84例手术切除,手术率达75.68％。术后病理检验证实60例(71.43％)为卵巢赘生性囊肿。妊娠期卵巢囊肿多数无症状,58例(52.25％)于孕晚期剖宫产时方始发现。3例在孕晚期发生卵巢囊肿破裂。孕早期常规进行妇科检查是早期发现卵巢囊肿的重要措施,而实时超声检查为一有价值的辅助诊断方法。对妊娠合并卵巢囊肿的诊断与处理要点等作了讨论。From 1983 to 1987 111 cases of ovarian cysts associated with pregnancy were treated. Among 111 cases, 84 (75.68%) cases underwent operation for the ovarian oystg. Postoperative pathological examination 60 oases (71.43%) showed neoplasia. Most of the pregnant women with ovarian oystg were symptomless. 58 (52.25%) of the ovarian cystg were first discovered during cesarean section in the third trimester. Eupture of ovarian cysts in 3 cases occurred in the third trimester. Vaginal examination, in early pregnancy is an important routine prooedure for early discovery of ovarian cystg. Eeal-time ultrasound examination is a valuable olinioal tool. The diagnosis and treatment of ovarian oystg ugsociated with pregnancy is discussed.

关 键 词：卵巢囊肿 妊娠 卵巢赘生性囊肿 实时超声检查 剖宫产 

分 类 号：R[医药卫生]