西南少数民族地区纠纷解决机制变迁研究  

A Study on Changes of Dispute Resolving Mechanism of Ethnic Region of Southwest China

作　　者：朱艳英[1] 

机构地区：[1]玉溪师范学院政法学院,云南玉溪652600

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第1期5-11,共7页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(07CFX036)

摘　　要：基于法律多元的视角,西南少数民族地区元代以前在王朝国家羁縻统治下形成了以固有纠纷解决机制为主的多元纠纷解决机制;元代在土官土司制下则发生重大变迁,国家司法制度在西南地区的适用范围和对象不断扩张,固有纠纷解决机制的地位和效力置于国家法之下;明中后期至清中期西南少数民族固有纠纷解决机制急剧变迁,与国家正式司法制度不断整合,王朝国家司法制度普遍适用,形成西南少数民族地区纠纷解决机制在多元交错中的非均衡变迁。As a member of plural dispute resolving mechanism in ethnic region of Southwest China, local mechanism had formed the principal dispute resolving mechanism before Yuan dynasty because every central government adapted to the untied ruling. The important changes of dispute resolving mechanism happened in Yuan dynasty, formal jurisdiction of central government expanded gradually, instead the effect of local mechanism decreased. Local mechanism happened radical changes in communicating with formal jurisdiction application in Ming and Qing dynasty. It made plural dispute resolving mechanism form unequal changes in ethnic region of Southwest China.

关 键 词：纠纷解决机制 习惯法 西南少数民族 

分 类 号：D915.14[政治法律—诉讼法学]