秦朝的大一统观念与史学  

General Unity Concept in Qin Dynasty and Historiography

作　　者：范晓剑[1] 冀列[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学历史文化学院,河北石家庄050091

出　　处：《廊坊师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2009年第2期52-54,共3页Journal of Langfang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：秦朝是我国历史上第一个统一的封建王朝,但是只有短短15年,加上秦朝统治者在推行文化专制政策过程中,也力行树立法家的权威性,以至"焚书"、"坑儒",使得秦朝史学著作留传至今的极少。但是,这并不能说明秦朝就不重视史学。无论是从秦朝政治的"大一统"观念上,还是从秦朝对史学控制的加强上,都不难看出秦王朝对于史学服务于现实政治的高度重视和强烈要求。Qin Dynasty is the first unified feudal dynasty, but lasts only 15 years. Qin rulers in the implementation of authoritarian culture in the process of establishing the authority of Legalism have taken measures of ＂burning books＂ and ＂burying Confueians alive＂ so that few historical works at that time has been left behind. However, it does not mean that Qin Dynasty neglected historiography completely. Qin＇ s ＂general unity＂ concept and control over historiography in a sense have shown Qin＇ s strong desire to make historiography serve the reality.

关 键 词：秦朝政治 “大一统”观念 史学认识 史官 

分 类 号：K09[历史地理—历史学]