分布式水文模型的发展、现状及前景  

The Development, Situation and Future of Distributed Hydrological Model

作　　者：于兴杰[1] 孙金丹 张树田[1] 史福祥[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省电力勘测设计院,太原030001 [2]陕西煤炭地质局131大队,陕西韩城715400

出　　处：《山西水利科技》2009年第2期63-66,68,共5页Shanxi Hydrotechnics

摘　　要：分布式水文模型的研究是当前水文建模领域最为活跃的研究方向之一,是解决流域水文、生态和环境问题的有效途径。文中讨论了分布式水文模型的分类、一般结构、下垫面因子、与GIS和遥感技术的关系、参数率定、应用领域等问题,指出分布式水文模型发展面临的问题并展望了未来的发展方向。At present the study of distributed hydrological model is one of the most active research directions in hydrological modeling field. It is an effective way to deal with the issue of watershed hydrology, ecology and environment. Classification, general architecture, underlying surface factors, the connection with GIS and RS, parameter calibration, application fields of distributed hydrological development are introduced. Lastly, its future is look into. model are studied in the paper. The problems of its

关 键 词：分布式水文模型 下垫面因子 遥感技术 GIS 

分 类 号：P334[天文地球—水文科学]