清代赈捐制度略论  

The Donation System in Qing Dynasty

作　　者：赵晓华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学人文学院

出　　处：《中国政法大学学报》2009年第3期26-33,共8页Journal Of CUPL

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"清代灾赈法规及其政治运作研究"(06CZS009)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：作为清代荒政体系的重要组成部分,赈捐制度分为因赈捐输和因赈捐纳两个部分。清政府积极鼓励个人捐输,但却反对频开捐纳。赈捐制度对清代救灾进程发挥着一定的积极作用,又与清代政权交织并产生消极的影响。As an important part of the relief system in Qing Dynasty,the donation system included the individually voluntary contribution and the one in exchange of official position.The former was encouraged while the latter was restricted by the Qing government.As a two-edged sword,this system played a positive role in disaster relief,however it imposed negative influence on Qing administration as well.

关 键 词：赈济 捐输 捐纳 清代 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学] K252[历史地理—中国史]