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出 处:《陕西医学杂志》2009年第5期593-595,共3页Shaanxi Medical Journal
摘 要:目的:评价和比较盖诺配伍顺铂(NP)或阿霉素(NA)两方案治疗转移性乳腺癌的临床疗效。方法:将63例转移性乳腺癌患者随机分为盖诺加阿霉素组和盖诺加顺铂组治疗,即NA方案:盖诺25mg/m2d1、d8静脉注射,阿霉素40mg/m2d1静脉注射,21d为1周期; NP方案:盖诺25mg/m2d1、d8静脉注射,顺铂100mg/m2d1静脉注射,21d为1周期。结果:两组有效率:NA方案为58.0%(18/31);NP方案为59.7%(19/32)。两组对比无显著性差异。主要毒副作用为骨髓抑制,消化系统反应。白细胞减少发生率分别为87.1%和90.3%,Ⅲ~Ⅳ度下降者NA组25.8%,NP组21.9%,消化系统反应发生率为NA组35.5%,Ⅲ度占3 .2%,NP组65.6%,Ⅲ度占6.7%。结论:盖诺配伍顺铂与盖诺配伍阿霉素治疗转移性乳腺癌疗效好,两方案疗效无显著性差异,毒性可耐受。Objective :To evaluate and compare the effects and safety of NP(NVB plus PDD) regimen and NA(NVB plus ADM) regimen for metastaic breast canser. Methods:63 patients of mestastaic breast cancer were randomly divided into NP regimen group (NVB25mg/m^2 dl, d8IV PDD 100mg/m^2 dl)and NA regimen group (NVB25mg/m^2 dl ,d8IV ADM40mg/m^2 dl) Results :The response rates of NA group and NP group were 58. 0%(18/31) and 59.7% (19/32) respectively. The most common toxicities were myelosuppression, garstrie irritation. Leukopenia in most of patients with occurrence rate 87.1% and 90. 3% (25.8% and 21.9% in grand Ⅲ-Ⅳ respectivly). The rates of vomiting were 35.5% and 65.6%(3.2% and 6.7% in grand Ⅲ respectivly). garstric irritation was tolerable Conclusion: The NA regimen and NP regimen chmotherapy is effective for metastatic breast cancer. There is not statistical significant difference between them (P〉0.05). Toxicities are tolerable.
关 键 词:乳腺肿瘤/药物疗法 蒽环类/治疗应用 顺铂/治疗应用 抗肿瘤植物药/治疗应用 对比研究
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