清代贵州义学经费来源探析  

Analysis of funds resources of Guizhou free schools in Qing Dynasty

作　　者：许庆如[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学历史文化学院民族学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第2期90-94,共5页Journal of Chongqing Technology and Business University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：清政府为加强西南少数民族地区的教化,在此设立了大量义学。义学的生存状况与其经费来源直接相关。清代,贵州义学在西南地区较为典型,其经费来源有多种渠道,总体上可以分为官府出资和民间捐设两种。清初,多为官方出资,随后民间出资逐渐增多,不仅增强了义学的办学活力,也促进了贵州少数民族教育的普及。Qing government set up a lot of free schools in southwest minority areas in order to strengthen education. The free schools＇ living conditions were directly related to the source of funds. At that time, Guizhou is more typical of free schools, there are many sources of their funds, and there are official and private donors. Early in Qing Dynasty, most funds came from official donors, after that, private donors gradually increased, which not only increases the vitality of the schools but also promotes the popularization of Guizhou education.

关 键 词：清代 贵州义学 经费来源 

分 类 号：G529.49[文化科学—教育学]