供应链柔性契约与单向及双向期权模式选择  

Supply Chain Flexibility Contract and the Selection of Unilateral & Bidirectional Option Style

作　　者：胡本勇[1] 王性玉[2] 彭其渊[3] 

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学经济与管理学院,成都610054 [2]河南大学工商管理学院,河南开封475001 [3]西南交通大学交通运输学院,成都610031

出　　处：《系统管理学报》2009年第2期165-171,共7页Journal of Systems & Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(06BJF006)

摘　　要：在随机市场需求环境下,引入了单向及双向期权机制,分析了2种不同期权模式对易逝品供应链柔性契约的影响。得出了不同期权契约下销售商、供应商的决策优化策略;讨论了不同期权模式对销售商的经营决策、供应商的经营决策以及供应链协调的影响;论证了单向及双向期权机制均可以提高销售商总的订货量,但在接近供应链最优订货量上存在差异。最后,通过数值算例验证研究结论的有效性。In this paper,we introduce two different option styles into supply chain contract under stochastic market demand condition, and analyze the influence of option style to flexible contract. By analysis, we gain retailers＇ and supplier＇s policies about different option style, and study option style impact on retailer＇s decision, supplier＇s decision and supply chain cooperation. Then we point out that both option styles can improve retailers＇ total order quantity, but it is different that their quantities are near the optimal supply chain order quantity in a given contract parameter. In the end, we validate and illuminate the research conclusion by numerical analyzing.

关 键 词：供应链 柔性契约 看涨期权 双向期权 期权契约 

分 类 号：F252[经济管理—国民经济]