脑膜瘤危险因素的病例对照研究  

Study on Risk Factors Associated with Meningioma Casecontrol

作　　者：许锬[1] 宋英晖[1] 赵景波[1] 胡锦富[1] 王滨有[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学

出　　处：《中国公共卫生学报》1998年第2期79-80,共2页

摘　　要：采用１∶２配比的病例对照研究方法及Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归模型分析，单因素分析发现头部暴露于Ｘ线，头部外伤史，暴露焊药、铅、染发剂、微波（电磁波），家族癌症史与脑膜瘤的发生有联系。服用维生素Ａ、Ｄ及Ｃ是脑膜瘤的保护因素。多因素分析表明铅、乙烯类物质、微波（电磁波）与脑膜瘤有关联。A hospitalbased 1∶2 casecontrol study was performed.Risk factors of meningioma were analyzed by conditional Logistic Regression.The results of unvariable analysis show that there was significant association between meninsioma and exposed head Xray,head trauma,solder,lead,hair gyeing agent,microwaves (magnetic waves) and history of cancer of relatives.Vitamain A,D,C were the protective factors of meningioma.By means of multivariable analysis,we found that exposed lead,ethylene,microwaves were associated with meningioma.

关 键 词：脑膜病 危险因素 病例对照研究 铅 乙烯类 微波 

分 类 号：R739.45[医药卫生—肿瘤]