试析上古文学中家臣形象的历史演变轨迹  

On the Historical Evolution of the Subordinates Images of Officials in Early Ancient Times Literature

作　　者：李华雍[1] 韩维志[2] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学国际文化交流学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《商丘师范学院学报》2009年第4期36-40,共5页Journal of Shangqiu Normal University

摘　　要：分别从社会和文学角度切入分析,先秦文学中家臣形象演变的轨迹如次:就社会发展角度而言,春秋中前期的家臣通常是从一而终的,春秋后期和战国时代的家臣则自由选择家主;就文学角度而言,随着叙事文学的艺术技巧日益成熟,文学作品中原有的家臣角色不断地被补充、重塑,家臣形象或是性格侧面增多,或是某一方面的性格特征得到强化,家臣形象因此由单纯而递进到复杂,由肤浅的外形描画而演进为揭示人物的内心世界。From social and literature perspective, the image of officials＇ subordinates in Pre -Qin literature are as follows： From the perspective of social development, officials＇ subordinates in the early period of Spring and Autumn remained devoted to their officials to their death while in the later period of Spring and Autumn and in the period of War States subordinates could choose their own officials ; From a literature perspective, with the art of descriptive literature becoming mature, subordinates＇ characters were complemented and reportrayed. Their characteristics were intensified and added and their innocent images become complex with more and more of their inner mind.

关 键 词：上古 文学 家臣 形象 演变 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]