社区2型糖尿病患者生存质量及其影响因素分析  

An Analysis of the Quality of Life and Influencing Factors of Community Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

作　　者：吴敏强[1] 梁执群[1] 郭巍伟[1] 杨林[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学人文学院研究生,太原030001

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2009年第5期538-540,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的了解山西省太原市社区的2型糖尿病患者的生存质量,并探讨其影响因素。方法应用糖尿病患者生存质量特异性量表(DSQL)对太原小店区和晋源区共36个社区医疗站中的12个站点辖区274名糖尿病患者的生存质量进行测量。结果社区糖尿病患者的生存质量在文化程度和合并症的数量两个方面存在显著差异;脑梗塞、合并症数量、糖尿病足3个因素是影响生存质量的主要因素。结论临床医务人员应针对性的开展糖尿病健康教育,重视患者生存质量的提高。Objective To know the quality of life the patients who live in communities of Taiyuan in Shanxi with type 2 diabetes and to explore the influencing factors. Methods Apply DSQL to measure quality of life of 274 patients with type 2 diabetes,who are belong to Xiaodian community and Jinyuan community of Taiyuan. Results The quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes in communities shows significant difference in education level and the number of complications. Cerebral infarction, the number of complications and diabetic foot are three main factors affecting the quality of life . Conclusion Clinical medical staff should carry out health education of diabetes painstakingly and attach importance to the improvement of patients＇ quality of life.

关 键 词：2型糖尿病 生存质量 生存质量特异性量袁 社区 影响因素 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]