河南省开封县1988～2005年胃癌死亡率分析  

An Analysis on Mortality of Gastric Cancer from 1988 to 2005 in Kaifeng,Henan Province

作　　者：崔亚玲[1] 付莉[2] 王文雷[3] 耿振新 马师 李海冰 陆维权[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省肿瘤研究所,河南郑州450008 [2]郑州铁路职业技术学院,河南郑州450008 [3]郑州大学公共卫生学院,河南郑州450001 [4]开封县卫生防疫站,河南开封475100

出　　处：《中国肿瘤》2009年第5期373-374,共2页China Cancer

基　　金：河南省省属科研机构研究开发专项基金(0641130206)

摘　　要：[目的]探讨开封县居民胃癌死亡率特征及变化趋势。[方法]对河南省开封县1988～2005年胃癌死亡登记报告资料进行分析。[结果]1998～2005年开封县男、女性胃癌的年均死亡率分别为11．79／10万、6．81／10万，中国标准人口调整死亡率分别为8．42／10万、3．66／10万，世界标准人口调整死亡率分别为14．68／10万、6．17／10万。1988～2005年胃癌死亡率下降趋势不明显。[结论]要完善恶性肿瘤监测系统，系统开展胃癌的防治对策研究，以降低胃癌发病率和死亡率。[Purpose] To investigate the characteristic and trends on gastric cancer mortality in Kaifeng County. [Methodsl The gastric cancer mortality was analyzed using the data from cancer registration in Kaifeng county from 1988 to 2005. [Resultsl For male and female in Kaifeng county from 1988 to 2005, the crude mortality of gastric cancer were 11.79/10^5 and 6.81/105; the age-standarized mortality adjusted by Chinese standard population, 8.42/10^5 and 3.66/10^5; and the age-standarized mortality adjusted by world standard population, 14.68/10^5 and 6.17/10^5 respectively. From 1988 to 2005, decreasing trend of mortality rate of gastric cancer was not significant. [Conclusions ] Strengthening cancer surveillance and developing cancer trentment and prevention to reduce incidence and mortality of gastric cancer.

关 键 词：胃肿瘤 死亡率 流行病学 河南 

分 类 号：R73-31[医药卫生—肿瘤] R735.2[医药卫生—临床医学]