长期住院慢性精神分裂症患者伴发糖尿病临床分析  

Clinical analysis of the prevalence rate and risk factors of diabetes in long-term hospitalization patients with chronic schizophrenia

作　　者：蔡颖莲[1] 苏敬华[1] 刘国雄[1] 陈健华[1] 钟华清[1] 伍远菲[1] 曾奕彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市精神病医院,510370

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2009年第9期12-15,共4页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：目的探讨精神分裂症患者糖尿病的患病率及发生糖尿病的危险因素。方法调查2008年10月在广州市精神病医院江村（慢性病）分院住院的精神分裂症患者，分析其发生糖尿病的可能影响因素。结果111例精神分裂症患者中，患糖尿病的人数为23例，占20．7％（95％CI 13．2％～28．2％）。与对照组相比，糖尿病组年龄大、病程长、空腹血糖高及甘油三酯高的情况较多，差异有统计学意义（均P〈0．05）。结论年龄、病程、空腹血糖及甘油三酯因素可能为住院精神分裂症患者发生糖尿病的危险因素。Objective To investigate the prevalence rate and its risk factors of diabetes in long-term hospitalization patient with chronic schizophrenia. Methods All patients base on the criteria of schizophrenia in CCMD-3 were enrolled in the study. The data of possible risk factor of diabetes mellitus were collected retrospectively. Result 23 （20.7%） cases of 111 schizophrenia inpatients suffered from diabetes. Significant differences were found in age, illness course, blood-fasting sugar and triglyeeride level between diabetes group and control group. Conclusion Age, illness course, blood-fasting sugar and triglyceride level probably be the risk factors of diabetes mellitus in schizophrenia inpatients.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 糖尿病 危险因素 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R587[医药卫生—临床医学]