世界华语文学的新大陆--中亚东干文学之定位及研究趋势  

A New Continent of Worldwide Chinese Language Literature ——the Position and Research Tendency of Central-Asia Donggan Literature

作　　者：常文昌[1] 常立霓[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学文学院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]上海政法学院中文系,上海201101

出　　处：《兰州大学学报（社会科学版）》2009年第3期51-58,共8页Journal of Lanzhou University（Social Sciences）

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(05BZW057)

摘　　要：提出世界华语文学的概念，将东干文学定位为世界华语文学的一个分支，勾画了东干文学的演变历程，把民间文学与俄罗斯文学视为东干书面文学发展的两大动因，并从拼音文字、语言、文化等不同层面揭示了东干文学独特的研究价值。由于中国文化是东干文化的母体，因此中国学者具有别国学者无法取代的研究优势，中国研究者能破译东干语中的某些文化密码，在对东干语言、文化、文学的看法上，中国学者提出了与其他国家学者不同的观点，预见了世界东干学研究中中国学派形成的可能性。The paper proposed the concept of worldwide Chinese literature, and positioned Donggan Literature as a branch of worldwide Chinese literature, and then described the evolution of Donggan Literature. The paper attributed the causes for Donggan textual literature development to folk literature and Russian literature, and revealed the unique research value of Donggan literature from levels of alphabetic writing, the language, and culture. By reason that Chinese culture is the matrix of Donggan culture, Chinese scholars enjoyed research superiority which other country scholars shall not substitute. Chinese researchers can decipher some of the codes in Donggan language. In the concept of Donggan language, culture, and literature, Chinese scholars have put forth the ideas which were different from that of other country scholars, and foreseen the possibility of the formation Chinese school in the worldwide Donggan study.

关 键 词：东干文学 东干学 华语文学 中国学派 中亚 回族 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]