灾害风险理论与风险管理方法研究  

Disaster Risk Theory and Risk Management Method

作　　者：殷杰[1] 尹占娥[2] 许世远[1] 陈振楼[1] 王军[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学地理系,上海200062 [2]上海师范大学地理系,上海200234

出　　处：《灾害学》2009年第2期7-11,15,共6页Journal of Catastrophology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40730526,40571006,70703010);上海市教委重点学科项目(J50402);上海师范大学重点培育学科项目(DZL801);上海师范大学科研项目(SK200727)

摘　　要：灾害风险与风险管理理论是当前学术研究的热点问题,但是对灾害风险内涵的认识还没有统一。在综述国内外灾害风险理论成果的基础上,通过对当前研究现状的综合分析,提出了灾害风险的定义和理论模型。依据对灾害风险理论的界定和认识,从风险辨识、风险分析、风险评估和风险减缓4个方面构建了灾害风险管理理论框架。最后,针对当前灾害风险管理的研究现状明确了未来研究的方向和建议。Studies of disaster risk and risk management theory are hot issues now. However, the definition of the disaster risk has not yet been fully unified. In view of domestic and international disaster risk research achievements, and through a comprehensive analysis of the current status of disaster risk research, a definition for the disaster risk is suggested. A disaster risk management system from risk definition, risk analysis, risk assessment and risk mitigation is proposed, and some suggestions on future research are put forward

关 键 词：灾害 风险管理 风险分析 风险评估 

分 类 号：X4[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]