我国体育教师队伍现状及加强建设对策  

Current state of physical education teachers in China and measures for improvement

作　　者：包莺[1] 刘海元[2] 

机构地区：[1]大连大学体育学院,辽宁大连116622 [2]首都体育学院理论学部,北京100088

出　　处：《体育学刊》2009年第5期41-44,共4页Journal of Physical Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目<我国学校体育现状调查及发展对策的研究>(07BTY023)

摘　　要：我国大中小学体育教师总量约有50多万,相对其他学科数量较少。测算出我国体育教师总体数量缺额约30万人,并且3/4在小学。造成体育教师短缺的原因是体育学科不受重视、体育教师结构性缺编、体育教师配备制度性缺失以及体育师资培养质量不高等。提出了要科学核定体育教师编制,研制下发有利于加强体育师资建设的政策和措施等相关建议。There are approximately 500 000 physical education teachers in elementary and middle schools and institutes of higher learning in China. This number is less than the numbers of teachers for other disciplines. The author figured that there is a shortage of totally 300 000 physical education teachers in China, and 3/4 of them are in elementary schools. The reasons for the shortage of physical education teachers are the followings： the physical education discipline is not highly regarded; physical education teachers are not sufficiently staffed; there is a tack of physical education staffing system and the quality of physical education teacher cultivation is not high. The authors offered such related suggestions as scientifically examine physical education teacher staffing as well as establish and implement policies and measures conducive to strengthening the buildup of physical education teachers.

关 键 词：学校体育 体育教师 中国 

分 类 号：G807[文化科学—体育训练]