抚仙湖水质的诱变性及其诱变因素分析  

Mutagenicity and Its Affecting Factors of Fuxian Lake Water

作　　者：金志玉 马松科 杨儒道[1,2,3,4,5] 陈晓春 唐庆国[1,2,3,4,5] 贺维顺 王蕊芳[1,2,3,4,5] 吴世芳 孔祥生[1,2,3,4,5] 康云华 吴玉平 李玉兰[1,2,3,4,5] 方建华[1,2,3,4,5] 

机构地区：[1]云南省卫生防疫站 [2]中国科学院昆明动物研究所 [3]澄江县卫生防疫站 [4]玉溪地区卫生防疫站 [5]玉溪地区环境科学研究所

出　　处：《环境与健康杂志》1998年第3期122-124,共3页Journal of Environment and Health

摘　　要：为探讨抚仙湖水质的诱变性及诱变因素，用蚕豆根尖细胞微核检测法，检测抚仙湖水质的诱变性。用高灵敏度的电感耦合氩等离子体发射光谱法（ＩＣＰＡＥＳ）检测水体中５种诱变性离子浓度。用ＧＣ／ＭＳ（色相色谱／质谱）联机检测水体中的有机化学污染物。结果表明：抚仙湖水质具有诱变性，且呈现水域性差异；水质的诱变性非水体中诱变性离子所致；但与水体中有机化合物的种数有显著的相关性。The purpose of this paper was to explore the mutagenicity and its affecting factors of Fuxian lake waterMicronucleus test in Vicia faba root tips was used to detect the mutagenicity of Fuxian lake waterConcentration of 5 kinds of mutagenic ion in water body was detected by ICPAES spectrometryOrganic pollutants in water were identified by GC/MS analysisThese results suggested that the water of Fuxian lake possessed mutagenicity which presented difference in differ ent watersThe mutagenicity of water was not induced by mutagenic ions in water body,but it had an apparent direct relationship with the kinds of organic chemical compound

关 键 词：水质诱变性 诱变性离子 有机化合物 水质监测 

分 类 号：X832[环境科学与工程—环境工程]