创意产业区竞争优势的演进:从“聚集效应”到“创新网络”  

On the Evolution of Creative Parks' Competitive Advantage:from "Aggregation Effect" to "Innovation Network"

作　　者：王发明[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东工商学院公共管理学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《财贸研究》2009年第3期8-13,共6页Finance and Trade Research

基　　金：山东省社科规划项目"胶东半岛制造业集群生态效率评价及其对策研究"(项目号:08JDC040);山东省教育厅课题"胶东半岛制造业集群生态效率评价研究"(项目号:J08wf15)

摘　　要：创意产业区的可持续发展依赖于创意产业持续的创新能力。创意产业区的竞争优势主要来自两个层面:由聚集经济产生的成本优势和由创新网络带来的技术创新优势。由聚集经济带来的静态竞争优势很容易随外部环境的变化而被削弱,由创新网络带来的动态竞争优势是基于地方化知识和能力体系,难以被复制和转移,故可以获得更长久的竞争优势。Sustainable development of creative industry parks depends on the continued ability to innovate. Competitive advantages of the creative industries are mainly from two levels： cost advantage of agglomeration economy and technological advantage of innovation network. Static competitive advantage may easily weaken with the change of external environment. Dynamic competitive edge from innovation network, which is based on local knowledge and capacity of the system, is difficult to be copied and transferred. Therefore, it can be long-term dynamic competitive advantage.

关 键 词：创意产业区 生命周期 聚集经济 创新网络 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]